A bone density scan, called a Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry or DXA scan, is used to measure the density of bones. This test is currently the most accurate and reliable means of assessing the strength of your bones and your risk of breaking a bone. It is a simple, painless procedure that uses very low doses of radiation. You will be asked to lie down on the machine for 10-15 minutes whilst an x-ray arm passes over you to take an image of your spine and hip. A bone density scan can diagnose Osteoporosis, assess your risk of breaking a bone and monitor the effects of treatment.

Depending on your circumstances, a DXA scan can cost around €100. You can, however, claim tax relief for medical expenses. Click here to visit the Irish Revenue Commissioners website to get more information and download Form Med 1. Those with BUPA medical insurance can apply the cost of their scan to their annual excess. Check your BUPA membership handbook for details. Members of the VHI Healthsteps schemes can also claim back part or all of the cost of the scan. However, bone density scans are not covered under any of VHI's hospital plans. Again, check your membership handbook for details.

To find the DXA scanner nearest to you, click here.